Xoloitzcuintle is one Mexican hairless breed of dog. As pets, they are warm bed dogs. Xolos are not a favorite breed. According to a genetic study recently carried out to find out the origin of Xoloitzcuintli breed, no close genetic relation between Xoloitzcuintli and the Chinese Crested Dog is evident. This breed is, not a conclusion of separate dog domestications, but it is a result of a mixture of numerous Old World canine breeds.
History and Health :
- History :
Xoloitzcuintle is a native of Mexico. According to the archaeological evidences, they existed in Mexico for about more than 3000 years. They are the national dogs of Mexico. They originated as a hairless mutation of Native American dogs. Aztecs considered them as holy dogs.
- Health :
This breed is not prone to health and structural problems. Cold temperature and northern climate do not suit them as they hail from tropical climates. They are indoor dog breeds. Skin troubles like acne may arise, as a result, of poor breeding and negligence or due to over-bathing or excessive use of lotion and due to clogged pores. One must guard them against little Dog Syndrome. They require proper attention and care.
Temperament and Personality :
- Personality :
Xolo breed has primitive personality traits. They are gleeful and tranquil. They are also very intelligent and contemplative. They are vigilant and defensive. They are very sociable breed.
- Activity Requirements :
Xolo needs to be taken for a walk daily as they love it. They are involved in activities like climbing as well as jumping and hence they prove to be a good guard-dog since they are capable of fighting back in case of any harass.
- Trainability :
They are very suspicious towards unacquainted, and this makes them a great watchdog but they are never aggressive. They are very passive in nature. Xolo dogs are quite easy to train, and you do need to keep a light hand over them since they are small in size.
- Behavioral Traits :
Xolo dogs can easily play and get along with other animals and children and hence they are congenial in nature. They are also very faithful and warm towards their family. Their loyalty towards their owner is one of the remarkable factors, which accelerates the petting of this breed. In their growing years, they require a tranquil, obedient as well as socializing training. The behavior trouble arises when these dogs are deprived from good physical and mental training.
Appearance and Grooming :
- Appearance :
Xolos are similar in appearance to a Pharaohs Hound. Their body is very glossy. They possess almond-shaped eyes, bat-like huge ears and a long neck. They appear in two varieties- hairless variety and coated diversity. The hairless variety has a few petite hair on the head and toes, tip of the tail and a hairless body.
- Size and Weight :
They are found in three sizes- toy, miniature and standard. The weight varies with the size of the dog. The Toy weighs around 9 to 18 pounds; the Miniature weighs about 13 to 22 pounds and the Standard about 20 to 31 pounds.
- Coat & Color :
The coated variety possesses a short and thick coat. Only a small amount of short hair is present on the top of head, feet and the last thirds of the tail to the tip. There is no particular color of the hair; it may be of any color. However, they change their color as they grow mature. They have a tough, protective, smooth and tight skin.
A coated variety of this breed possesses a wholly covered short flat and dense coat, which is very soft and appropriate. Xolos are proud owners of a smooth and tough skin. They sweat through their skin and paw pads so it becomes necessary to keep these areas clean. To unclog the sebaceous glands, wash their feet weekly.
- Grooming :
They are hairless array of dogs. But a coated variety also exists. Bathe them every week with a dog shampoo. Lotion them and apply oil. Trim their nails weekly. Brush, the teeth, twice or thrice a week. The chest of these dogs is quite drawn out, down reaching and fairly broad. The chest descends to the elbows. Slightly sprung ribs and perfectly straight top line. They have a robust and brawny loin. The croup is sloppy. It slopes at an angle of approximately 40 degrees off the horizontal.
- Body Type :
The built of their body is rectangular. They possess a Herculean abdomen and have a moderate tuck up. Xolo weighs 20 to 32 pounds.
Mexican Hairless Dog Characteristics
- Â They are moderately friendly to Kids
- Â They are very much Cat friendly.
- Â They are very much friendly with other dogs.
- Â They are not very hard to train.
- Â They have much Shedding.
- Â They are the best watchdogs.
- Â They have moderate Intelligence.
- Â They do not groom well.
- Â They are not very much popular. In 2012, they were ranked number 137 in popularity.
- Â They are excellent in Adapting in places where they are taken.
- Â They are hypoallergenic.
The bare Xoloitzquintli is as intriguing, fascinating, and smart as his name. He adores his family profoundly however obliges a certain measure of activity, preparing, and consideration.
Tasty tidbits :
Xolos are overall very friendly breed. They are highly intelligent dogs. They are also very protective in nature. They are very active and prove a very good house guard. They are very calm, joyful and are very good companions. They serve their masters with loyalty. The movement of these dogs is free. They are quite effortless and springy as far as their gait is concerned.
Images, Pics, Photos and Pictures of Mexican Hairless Dog :
Care :
Xolos are hairless dogs, but that doesn’t mean that they do not require proper care. One cannot neglect their hygiene. Weekly bathing, cutting their nails, brushing their teeth, applying oils and lotions is very necessary to keep them healthy as they are vulnerable to skin diseases.
Feeding :
The diet of this dog breed depends upon its size. They should be given 5/8 to 1.75 cups of good quality dog food daily.
Information and Facts of Xoloitzcuintle (Mexican Hairless Dog) :
- Its full name is Xoloitzcuintle (Mexican Hairless Dog).
- Other names include Xoloitzcuintli, Xoloitzcuintle, Xoloitzquintle, Xoloescuinicle, Xolo, Xolito.
- Its probable origin is Mexico.
- It is a Small size breed dog.
- Their breed group is Non-sporting dog breeds (AKC), Sight hounds and Pariah dogs (UKC).
- It lives for 12 to 15 years.
- It has a height of 10 to 14 inches.
- It weighs 20 to 32 pounds.
- It is black, brindle, fawn, bronze, copper and white, dark brown in color.
- A Puppy goes for an estimate price of $600 to $800
- It needs to sleep for an average of 14 hours a day.
- It does not have lower classifications.
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